b. 3.All these answers are correct. a. The day is bright and sunny. c. The counterclaim The conclusion, A(n) _______________________ syllogism sorts things into specific classes, * The minor term <---------> b. Modus ponens "mostly likely". Question: Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? Sentence, Viewpoint. prevents the national government from being controlled by one branch. She is here to check your answers and tutor and not to help cheat!! According to Wiseman and O'Keeffe (2001), "The Schwartz et al. b. 4.an experiment. 3.The purpose of rhetoric is to discover the truth. answer choices Yes No Question 16 60 seconds Q. 4.None of these answers is correct, Which of the following is a moral value? 4.All these answers are correct. Which of the following best describes a valid deductive argument? Yes, it is modus ponens 4.a premise in an argument. b. b. a. moral quandary Major However, wind is unreliable and hydro is too expensive. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? An argument that relies on a change of meaning due to focusing on one word or phrase inappropriately. SURVEY . 2.They help us to explain why some actions are right or wrong. "No animals are unicorns" d. Its merely stronger or weaker rather than true or false, a. c. Affirming the consequent All the premises are true d. false dilemma, Is the following argument sound? What type of argument is this? For conexus! False dilemma Oblivious of the sudden drop in temperature, I left the house ______, (A) without taking a sweater According to Lawrence Kohlberg, which of the following is a stage of moral development? An argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true. The conclusion 1.The purpose of argumentation is to discover the truth. determine whether or not a claim is valid and if it is supported by the evidence Some professors are not writers. c. Yes, its sound c. No bear is a grizzly a. d. The premises of a deductive argument are always true, c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises, Which of the following best describes a syllogism? b. An argument that involves an erroneous inference from the parts to the whole by drawing a conclusion about the entire set from the characteristics of the members of that set or group. b. Which of the following describes the role of the executive branch quizlet? Authors or speakers use rhetorical devices to strengthen arguments. 1.an argument that uses the word "because" b. )Philosophy Q&A 1.the fallacy of amphiboly a. 4.Ignore conflicting information, Which of the following best describes pseudoscience? D when the argument is sound. "necessarily" 3.an argument attempting to prove that you are morally superior to others d. None of these answer is correct, b. b. Modus ponens Which of the following best describes utilitarianism? Except perhaps when you're defining the precise terminology; then you can also use " formal argument/parameter" and " actual argument/parameter" to disambiguate. Which of the following is true of a deductive argument? Which of the following is true? CONCEPT. Indicate whether the statements below are TRUE or FALSE according to the passage. b. d. Affirming the antecedent, "Taking into account velocity, distance, and force, we've determined the necessary conditions fro launching a missile." Which of the following displays the informal fallacy of appeal to pity? b. Particular affirmative These models offer a comprehensive explanation for a broad range of observed phenomena . 29-30). 3.Neither the conclusion of an argument nor a premise in an argument is a proposition. If a teacher gave you the choice between reading a narrative or viewing a narrative, which would you choose? This is the first citation of the source in the paper. 4.If the conclusion of an inductive argument is true, then the premises must be true as well. A claim that tells a story. 1.Science and religion cannot conflict since they both describe the same reality. 1.an argument that we should believe a claim because only a stupid person would deny it Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ Flashcards | Quizlet. True a. b. b. 1.two people angrily disagreeing with one another over an important issue b. Modus tollens If we have breakfast, then er don't have to stop at Dunkin' Donuts. Which of the following involves the fallacy of hasty generalization? 1.Conscience has an emotional component. Cluster diagram 2.materialism 1.It is simple. 1.None of these answers is correct. a. The reasons for Neanderthal extinction are disputed, theories include demographic factors such as small population size and inbreeding . Some people required to take the exam are Freshman a. Hasty generalization 4.All these answers are correct. Which of the following best describes an argument in logic? a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true In "The Plea for Eight Hours" (1890), Powderly makes an argument in favour of the eight-hour workday. 2.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion must be as well. True Purchase? 3.Science and religion cannot conflict because they are concerned with different aspects of reality. Urban Ministries of Durham serves over 6000 people every year who struggle with poverty and homelessness. 3.seeking only information that confirms the opinion you hold 4.ignoring information that would disconfirm your opinion, bringing up information that is completely irrelevant to the point at hand, One strategy for avoiding informal fallacies is to have a generally skeptical attitude a. 1. Nonmoral values, on the other hand, are goal oriented. 3.idealism a. If A (antecedent), then B (consequent). b. Operationalizing is the same as making concepts valid. 2.Individuals tend to reason better in familiar contexts. a. a. C the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words, i used this to makke sure my answers were right and it was rigth. The student is quoting from page 52 of a 2001 article, "Talking to the Dead," by Leon Jaroff. Which of the following is true of deductive arguments? 2. spatial-temporal reasoning c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap (b) Would a real detective in today's wold be able to solve a crime using Holmes's methods? "All S are V. Some V are not I. Further details about the answer is as follows: An argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him. 4. the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words, 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it Robots don't play much of a role in modern steel manufacturing.\rule{1cm}{0.15mm}, William Perry, and then later researchers, studied the cognitive development of college students. 1 of 41 of 4 Items Question Which of the following describes how to trace an argument? Which of the following choices are hooks used in an essay? (a} Recall Why was New Orleans 1.attempts at explanation based chiefly on unverifiable claims and emotional appeals Which of the following is true? 2.Language can be used to promote democratic reform of authoritarian regimes. All members of Phi Delta Phi are men True A snake is a mammal. a. Janet studies every day and takes notes in class. 1.A correlation always indicates a causal relationship. Which of the following is a strategy that falls under the heading of reason? 1.Deductive arguments typically contain words and phrases such as "probably" and "it is likely the case." Fallacy of irrelevance 1.a moral theory Discuss the consequences of Suhrab's actions - is Rustam t a difference in opinion a personal interpretation of an issue bickering over an issue the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? 1). Effective critical thinkers are able to balance belief and doubt with an attitude of c. A generalization about a scientific hypothesis A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. b. 4.All these answers are correct, Which of the following methods do scientists consider the only reliable one for obtaining knowledge? a. Modus ponens In a modus _______________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which type of syllogism contains a conditional premise and a premise that states the antecedent? 2.dream journal argument a. *The major term <---------->, *The subject (S) term in a categorical syllogism It is thought out and convincing. Which of the following is NOT a rhetorical device? b. False, Which of the following best describes a moral argument? a. Chain argument 3.Reliable polls must use a sample that is representative of the entire population. Write the letter of your answer in the space provided. It doesn't quack Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ 4.6 (96 reviews) Term 1 / 18 Which of the following best describes how the author organizes the reasoning of his argument in the opening lines of the passage ("Warned by the disaster . studies suffered from severe methodological problems, namely: (1) the potential for judging bias, (2) the use of an inappropriate control group, and (3) inadequate safeguards against sensory leakage" (p. 27). A circle with an X inside Unsound. Summaries; an outline of key information.a paraphrase of a longer piece of work. 1.sarcasm b. To date, restorers have completed about a score of houses and other buildings in Nauvoo. The correct answer is 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason. "simliar to" Upon what type of argument is the reasoning based? Which of the following best describes the red herring fallacy? 2.hypotheses No, its neither valid not sound Many people will uncritically follow the commands of those in authority. Argument by elimination A generalization Unit 2 Progress Check: MCQ. Attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises. 2. a. c. Validity 2.A person's conscience is unaffected by how that person is raised. Killing or euthanizing a human person is morally wrong. 2.the moral theory that claims you should do what will best promote general happiness Its conclusion necessarily follows from the premises, Is the following argument sound? What do you mean by the argument? 1.provide sufficient evidence for a conclusion )and probably Mycene (in other version son of Gaia), was a primordial giant whose epithet . 1.drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small 4. All rains are pours Thank you all for the help False, Which of the following is true of moral theories? b. 2.A correlation is when two events occur together at a rate higher than mere chance would predict. 4.All these answers are correct. b. I won't master calculus, Why type of syllogism is based on inclusion or exclusion among classes? Deny the consequent True 4.attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises. b. Unsound Sound Uncogent Cogent. b. 1) An emotional appeal based on ethics and credibility 2) A sentimental appeal based on emotions and interests 3) An anecdotal appeal based on evidence and ethics 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason 2 See answers Advertisement Greenleafable Which of the following displays the fallacy of appeal to pity? 4.A good generalization does not need to be representative. 2.None of these answers is correct. In his novel 1984, George Orwell put forth which of the following views? Better throw out the honey!" 3.body language Which of the following is a conflict between moral values? 2. Therefore, Simon's restaurant is the best restaurant in the city. The student is quoting from page 29 of an article published in 2000 by Paul Kurtz. Critical rationalists maintain which of the following? 2.Differences in communication styles due to gender can lead to miscommunication. Non sequitur defining race generally opens the door to arguments about the inferiority Do math tasks Doing math equations is a great way to keep your mind sharp and improve your problem-solving skills. False, Moral values are values that benefit others as well as yourself. b. d. Some humans are not carnivores, What would a Venn diagram look like for the following claim? * 1 point the evidence from personal experience the feeling the author gets about a topic the audiences point of view on a topic the, to support it with facts to form an opinion on it to break it down (to restate it in a different way) 2.What is an opposing claim in an informational text? 3.the moral theory that claims that you should never violate the rights of others d. An argument by analogy, Which of the following best describes a hypothetical syllogism? a. The use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following statements is true of issues? 4.None of these answers is correct. True 1.nonverbal language c. the conclusion and the premises are independent of each other Also, you should apply reason why forming an argument in order to make it sound sane and plausible for everyone to understand and perhaps agree with you. Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? 4.Language can be manipulated by those in power to limit free thought among the citizens of a country, Language can be manipulated by those in power to limit free thought among the citizens of a country. 1.modus ponens 11 Quiz Critical Thinking, McGraw-Hill Ch. b. Wind, solar, and hydro are all clean alternatives. 2.5 points QUESTION 28 1. "I only beef and salmon in the freezer. The literature review is followed by a statement of the precise focus of the research, and this statement builds on the knowledge gap in the problem statement. a. 3. Which is the following is true of polls? She used imagination and spatial-temporal reasoning. a. A good generalization has all true premises. The goal of ethics is to justify your own behavior. Therefore, some S are not I." b. The conclusion of a deductively valid argument necessarily follows from its premises. An argumentative essay is one that requires an argument or to make a stand on some topic.It is a genre of English literature in which the author is required to present some argument after some research and . Morality, in his view, requires that we have these character traitsthat we should be just, temperate, courageous and so on. 1.tone of voice Don't Cheat!!! If she passes the course, she'll have completed her requirements for graduation. b. Modus ponens b. I have bronchitis, If Kai prepares well for the test, he will get a good grade. A logical appeal based on facts and reason (even though an argument CAN be based on emotions and interests, or something you truly believe, and can be biased), Which of the following correctly describes an argument? I strive to set high standards for myself, my peers and the teams I lead, while at the same time . This may include bisexual or transgender persons, but sometimes the more distinct terms of biphobia or transphobia, respectively, are used. WE GOT THIS , @ = = XxMeowxX is right The term with in the proposition The student is summarizing information from a 2001 article by Gary E. R. Schwartz, Linda G. S. Russek, Lonnie A. Nelson, and Christopher Barentsen. Movie versions of Frankenstein have since been made many times, but Karloff was the first person to bring the role of the monstor to the screan. b. Which of the following is the most common form of the fallacy of popular appeal? Valid, What would a Venn diagram look like for the following claim? 3- Is there enough evidence for the claim? The argument has a false conclusion because both the premises are false A correlation is when two events occur together at a rate higher than mere chance would predict. The physical world can be studied without bias on the part of scientists. True Which of the following describes an inference? So, don't take that road" Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? 3.an argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true 1.the process of clarifying what you mean when you make a claim Which of the following best defines "emotional intelligence"? Previously they hadn't won a World Series in over 100 years. Not B. In this essay, I will show you why we must ban smoking in all public places B. I think we should ban smoking. d. All of these are equally of concern to logic, Which of the following is a type of deductive argument? Which choice, A or B, makes the sentence correct? ", A deductive argument is valid if the form of the argument is such that ____________________ Which of the following sentences would be the best thesis statement for an essay? The article has no paragraph or page numbers. Complete the sentence by writing the correct form of the word shown in parentheses. It is based on evidence from different sources. 1.A man argues that you should believe that he is rich because, if you do not, he will punch you in the face. Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? Various cosmological models of the Big Bang explain the evolution of the observable universe from the earliest known periods through its subsequent large-scale form. c. Diagram any universal propositions, a. Not valid, The terms in standard-form propositions are always sounds are noun clauses b. 3.Religious beliefs should never be held, because there is no possible evidence that can support the existence of God. d. None of these answer is correct, "All dogs are diseased. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science? Differences in communication styles due to gender can lead to miscommunication. c. argument from definition 2.the purposes in communicating c. Erroneous generalization, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Men are the only members of the fraternity Phi Delta Phi" They help us to explain why some actions are right or wrong. What type of argument is this? 1.a moral theory that claims that different cultures have different moral beliefs d. Affirmative or negative, How are quantity and quality determined? A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim 1. c. Some men are not members of Phi Delta Phi, In a standard categorical proposition, what is the form of the verb? d. Hypothetical, How may terms must be present in a categorical syllogism? b. false dilemma Which of the following words or phrases tend to indicate that an argument is inductive? Is a list of instructions an argument? c. The order of proposition in the syllogism, What are the quality and quantity of this claim? (Commits false dilemma), A deductive argument is valid if the form of the argument is such that Which of the following terms best describes the argument? 3.drawing a general conclusion from a randomly selected sample 2.None of these answers is correct. c. The conclusion Harry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by J. K. Rowling. b. Which of the following is true about our ability to reason? Archived from the original on 2012-12-05. c. Modus ponens Which of the following is the inclination to imagine the feelings and needs of others? It's not a duck, In a modus tollens argument, what is the diction of the second premise? John is a dog, Therefore, John went to the vet." 3.an argument that is psychologically appealing, but provides no support for its conclusion 2008. To establish your own credibility with readers, which of the following methods should you use to incorporate other viewpoints? 2.guilt ", Premise 1: If A the B. Which of the followiny best describes an argument the executives made to support their decision and the cognitive bias that is tied to it? 1.happiness follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it Translate the claim into standard form 4.None of these answers is correct. Invalid This argument is an example of the fallacy of __________________ 4.Your moral reasoning cannot benefit from listening to your conscience, Kant's categorical imperative is a moral principle that requires us to act only in ways that everyone could accept our acting, so the only actions it permits are actions that everyone could perform. Socrates is a man. B follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it SURVEY . False, Moral relativists claim that there are moral principles shared by all people. d. Modus ponens. All fruit are apples b. exactly 2 Therefore, a snake is warm blooded." 3.the empirical method The student provides a page reference for this summary because the article is long. "Not" in front of either of the terms b. Add apostrophes, hyphens, brackets, and dashes where they are needed in the following sentence. d. Modus tollens, Which go the following describes whether the claim applies to all members of the group or a certain subset?
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