In the spring of 1983, prostitute Marie Malvar, 18, was last seen by her boyfriend getting into a paint-patched pickup with a dark-haired man about 30 to 40 years old. I should think we would have done the testing if we knew about it, Jensen said. Over the next five months, Ridgway detailed his slayings and led detectives to the remains of four victims, including Malvar, the teenager whose disappearance in 1983 first alerted police to him. In this interview Gary Ridgway (Green River Killer) talks about his troublesome childhood, the relationship to his mother for which he had sexual fantasies and what eventually triggered him to. Their glib and charming style causes law enforcement officers to believe the suspects were not involved in the crime. The name Gary Ridgway may not ring a bell at first. Based on the results, Ridgway was arrested and charged with the aggravated murders of all three victims, as well as another found just feet away from the two in the river. Gary Ridgway was married to Judith Ridgway. He was finally caught and convicted based largely on DNA evidence. For his crimes, a King County Superior Court Judge sentenced Ridgway to 48 life sentences, to be served consecutively, with no possibility of parole. Already a person of interest due to his known association with area prostitutes, Ridgway contacted police with the supposed intention of assistance. As he prepared to put Ridgway on trial, Baird, King Countys lead criminal prosecutor on the case, enlisted several outside forensic labs in 2002 to help examine the mass of evidence in the case. For years, the lab also had been using techniques to capture smaller fractions of trace evidence that could have helped to detect the paint spheres, she said. Palenik said Baird called and confided: You cant tell anyone about this, but what if I told you that based on your report, Ridgway confessed to being the Green River Killer?. Gary Ridgway is alive and currently in prison. He murdered at least 49 women, but the real number could be as high as 71. And thats just not normal. It indicated the spheres came from a source that widely used DuPont Imron and in various colors, he said. The family moved to SeaTac, Washington in 1960, where Ridgway attended Chinook Junior High School and Tyee High School. Despite having a low eighties IQ, Gary evaded capture by meticulously executing his crimes. His second marriage lasted from 1973 to 1981.During his second marriage he became a religious convert, and preached to people, going door to door to read out loud from the Bible. After a detective sent Palenik more clothing items, he found the paint spheres tied to three more victims, bringing the total to eight. Gary was socially awkward and had a difficult time learning in school. This annoyance results in psychopaths making impulsive, uncensored statements that may help investigators. Leadership Spotlight: Is Happiness Overrated? M. St-Yves and M. Tanguay (Quebec, PQ: Editions Yvon Blais, 2007), M.H. He works at a place where he sprays the very same unusual paint on trucks all day.. Only after the DNA match that led to Ridgways arrest did a renowned trace evidence expert, brought in to help with the case, find the overlooked clues in 2003. Interviews with these individuals quickly can derail unless investigators understand what to anticipate and how to use the psychopaths own personality traits as tools to elicit information. Its just common sense.. Imagine in 85, after I was out there, if George sent this stuff back to us, wed find and identify the spheres as this unusual urethane paint, Palenik said. . King County Prosecutor's Office via Getty Images. Leadership Spotlight: A Look in the Mirror, Leadership Spotlight: Importance of Listening Skills, Leadership Spotlight: Setting the Example, Community Outreach Spotlight: Rape Aggression Defense Class, Leadership Spotlight: Rapport and Empathy, Leadership Spotlight: Spiritual Wellness in Law Enforcement, Leadership Spotlight: Development Is a Question Away, Leadership Spotlight: Lessons on Conflict, Leadership Spotlight: Choose to Take Action. Some interviewers would reprehend Manson on his behavior, order him to the other side of the room, and let him know who is in charge. Gary Ridgway in a booking mugshot after his arrest in 1982 for soliciting prostitution. Trace evidence expert Skip Palenik's discovery pressured Ridgway into admitting he was the Green River Killer. He voluntarily spoke with detectives and acknowledged hed been arrested before for soliciting a prostitute. In this case, an interviewer could have focused on Manson and let him feel that he decided the topic by asking open-ended questions, such as What do you want to talk about? Interrogators needed to minimize personal views and insights; seek Mansons opinion; and ask about his greatness, crimes, and notoriety compared with others. That truth, LuAnna and Rona recently learned from an NBC News reporter, now includes another detail: about the tiny, overlooked evidence that could have tied a killer to his crimes long before he ever murdered their sister. The reporter asked Manson to talk about a routine day there at the prison. Gray's son Matthew was born in September 1975. . A deputy discounted it at the time, telling Rona the bruise was most likely a byproduct of her sisters lifestyle, she said. By 1990, Cwiklik said, the crime lab was using an infrared microscope, capable of detecting finer details than an optical microscope. Gary Leon Ridgway was born in Salt Lake City, Utah on February 18, 1949 and raised in SeaTac, Washington. These women were not employed at a paint store or involved in spray-painting activities, so the common thread was someone who was directly linked to Kenworth, he said. As part of his plea bargain, an additional conviction was added, bringing the total number of convictions to 49, making him the most prolific American serial killer in history . He pleaded not guilty, claiming through his lawyers that hed dated but hadnt killed the victims linked to him based on his DNA. Really, we were capable of finding these things, but we didnt because we didnt look at the small, small fractions, she said. Leadership Spotlight: Where is Your Bottom Line? We were doing everything we could to come up with a shred of evidence.. Over the next two years, the Green River Killer sexually assaulted and murdered more than 40 other women. The killer kept preying on vulnerable women and girls, many of whom were runaways or had been involved in street prostitution, leaving the bodies in remote, wooded stretches. During the first 5 minutes of the interview, when impressions are being formed, engaging in small talk, fidgeting with cell phones or notepads, or showing uncertainty regarding seating arrangements can communicate to psychopaths that interrogators are nervous or unsure of themselves. At first, LuAnna Yellow Robe said, she thought the caller had dialed the wrong number. Their arrogance and impulsive nature result in bragging, preaching, trying to make an impression, or just showing off. Their charm allows them to feign concern and emotion, even crying while they profess their innocence. Ridgway was born in Salt Lake City, Utah on February 18, 1949, and raised in SeaTac, Washington. In 1984, he agreed to take a lie detector test and passed. So Palenik decided to change tactics: vacuuming the dust from the suspect's and the victims clothing and analyzing the tiny particles under a microscope equipped with an infrared device used to detect colors and compositions of substances. But Palenik said the director never called. Gary is an American serial killer who has been found guilty of 48 murders. Gary Ridgway in court in 2003 | Josh Trujillo-Pool/Getty Images. In an affidavit, investigators wrote that they wanted to compare trace evidence collected from various dumpsites that might be tied to Ridgway, including green polyester carpet fibers and aluminum fragments. Seventeen years later, he said, I get a phone call saying they want us to look at this case. Until that day, prosecutors had kept the details of Ridgways confession secret even from her, a paralegal in their office. Some of the victims clothing had dozens and dozens of these spray-paint spheres in blue, green, red, orange and white, Palenik said. Their pathological lying frustrates and derails the interviewers best efforts. By 1987, Ridgways penchant for prostitutes and past brushes with known victims and other tips were enough to help investigators get a warrant to search his home, vehicles and workplace. When sorting through this documentation, interviewers should look for lifetime patterns of behavior that manifest traits of psychopathy. They finally learned the truth from a newspaper reporters phone call in late 2003. They do not care. Gary Leon Ridgway is one of the deadliest serial killers in United States history. That prompted Jensen to submit evidence collected from several victims bodies, along with a piece of gauze Ridgway had chewed on when the warrant was served in 1987. Investigators compiled a list of hundreds of potential suspects and amassed a mountain of evidence from the dumpsites, turning much of the material over to state forensic scientists for analysis. A knowledgeable investigator can identify a multitude of psychopathic traits and characteristics by reviewing crime scene information, file data, prior interviews, mental health assessments, and relevant information provided by associates and family members. Tiny paint spheres helped snare serial killer Gary Ridgway after at least 49 murders in Washington. After Palenik informed Baird about his findings, prosecutors charged Ridgway with three more murders, catching his defense team off-guard. Gary Ridgway, known as the Green River Killer, has given a new interview in which he asserts that he has killed close to 80 women, instead of just the 49 he was found guilty of murdering. Law enforcement officers should be aware of the psychopaths early onset boredom and be prepared to incorporate strategies to keep the individual stimulated and interested. Implications for Interviewing Psychopaths. Leadership Spotlight: Congratulations, Graduate! Lewis Kamb is a national FOIA reporter for NBC News, based in Seattle. In 2003, Gary Ridgway received a life-long prison sentence without parole. Josh Trujillo / Pool via Getty Images; Elaine Thompson / AP. In 1984, he agreed to take a lie detector test and passed. Still Missing These three women are listed on the official Green River Homicides list. He is known to be one of, if not the single, most prolific serial killer in the United States. Gary Leon Ridgway, the infamous Green River Killer, sat calmly as he casually described how he murdered, sexually violated, and disposed of the bodies of at least 48 women in King County, Washington. Ridgway was born on February 18, 1949 in Salt Lake City, Utah, the second of three boys. They can display a sense of humor and be pleasant to talk with. Manson ignored him, but said that he had just come out of solitary confinement. However, when interviewing psychopaths, the dynamics change, and existing skills can prove inadequate. But theres been a lot of time and space and healing that I wouldnt want to give up to something that I cant control.. They credited the big break in the case what they said had singled out Ridgway from a pool of 1,300 possible suspects to advances in DNA fingerprinting techniques that didnt exist at the peak of the killings. She looked beat up, Rona Yellow Robe recalled, noting a bruise on her face. . SEATTLE For nearly two decades, one of the countrys most prolific serial murderers haunted the Pacific Northwest as a faceless specter of death, known only by his notorious nickname: the Green River Killer. The woman declined to press charges, according to the detectives report. Trace evidence expert Skip Palenik first heard about the Green River murders in 1985 while training forensic scientists in Seattle. Fraternal Affairs by Morton BainLink: http://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B00JFXMDP8Gary Leon Ridgway (born February 18, 1949), an American serial killer known as the. The paint wasnt sold to the public in 1982, and Kenworth, where Ridgway worked, was the only place in the Seattle area using this spray paint on a large scale in the early 1980s, he said. Palenik said Baird called and confided: You cant tell anyone about this, but what if I told you that based on your report, Ridgway confessed to being the Green River Killer?. But focusing analysis on hairs and fibers meant the lab basically ignored smaller particles and dust on clothing and other items, Cwiklik said. The now-70-year-old is. Ridgway told a detective he knew nothing about Malvars disappearance, but he kept resurfacing in tips and brushes with sex workers over the next several months. Palenik said that in 1985, when he visited the Washington crime lab to train staff members in discovering microscopic trace evidence, the director said hed bring him into the case if investigators identified a suspect. Gary Minton Interview Report 867 Words | 4 Pages. Throughout the interview, interrogators should include detailed questions about the psychopaths emotions, such as How did you feel when you learned the police were investigating you? or What do sadness and regret feel like to you? Probing with emotional questions likely will rattle and frustrate psychopaths because they cannot explain feelings they do not have or consider important. A deputy discounted it at the time, telling Rona the bruise was most likely a byproduct of her sisters lifestyle, she said. He found the spheres on Ridgways clothes and clothing from five of the victims. (WSPCL) for DNA typing. After graduating from high school in 1969at the age of 20Ridgway served a two-year stint in the U.S. Navy and later settled in the Seattle area, where he worked as a truck painter. READ MORE: How Ted Bundy Helped Catch the Green River Killer. At first, LuAnna Yellow Robe said, she thought the caller had dialed the wrong number. For the next several months, Microtrace analyzed paint gathered from Ridgways home, workplace and vehicles to create a reference library and then compared it with paint fragments collected in or around the dumpsites where victims were found. You Have 90 Percent More Learning to Do! But a smaller group of detectives who feared the killer was still at work quietly kept the probe alive. Invading anothers space and trying to take charge are behaviors that a psychopath will exhibit throughout an interview. Some of the victims clothing had dozens and dozens of these spray-paint spheres in blue, green, red, orange and white, Palenik said. He often went patrolling for sex workers right after work, he said. Psychopaths often appear at ease during interviews that most people would find stressful or overwhelming. Palenik said that in 1985, when he visited the Washington crime lab to train staff members in discovering microscopic trace evidence, the director said hed bring him into the case if investigators identified a suspect. Soon after the additional charges were filed, defense lawyers approached prosecutors with a proposal. By chance, Baird said, he stumbled" on Palenik, who by then was running his own lab, Microtrace, which had worked on high-profile cases, including the Unabomber investigation and the Atlanta child murders. Matthew Ridgway is the only child of Gary Ridgway with his second wife Marcia Lorene. Effective Communication. By chance, Baird said, he stumbled" on Palenik, who by then was running his own lab, Microtrace, which had worked on high-profile cases, including the Unabomber investigation and the Atlanta child murders. It would have been nice if we couldve saved a life or two or all of them.. H. Herv and J. Yuille, (Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum and Associates, 2007), 301-325, U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Serial Murder:Multidisciplinary Perspectives for Investigators (Washington, D.C., 2005), http://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/ publications/serial-murder, FBI.gov is an official site of the U.S. government, U.S. Department of Justice. 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