Enhanced descriptions from Syndetics: Includes Elizabeth Lucas Pinckney (indigo plant dye), Martha Coston (signal flares), Fannie Farmer (standardized recipes), Madam C. J. Walker (hair-care products), S. Josephine Baker (child hygiene), Barbara McClintock (genetics), Bette Nesmith Graham (Liquid Paper), Grace Hopper (computer-programming language), Ruth Handler (the Barbie doll), and . We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. "She was a. This is a tool used to combine or change content on the website. With growth came doubts but she persisted. Nesmith also auditioned and was considered too tall. She now had time to devote to selling Liquid Paper, and business boomed. It was here that she went to work as a secretary in Texas. This cookie is set by Hotjar. LPCs sales zenith was an increase by 137% in 1967. We have to not relent., Overlooked No More: Bette Nesmith Graham, Who Invented Liquid Paper, https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/11/obituaries/bette-nesmith-graham-overlooked.html. Used for remembering that a logged in user is verified by two factor authentication. var newVal = searchParams.get(utmName); Graham's net worth was estimated to be approximately $50 million when she died. It has grown one step at a time and by avoiding short cuts. Tags: Suggested Posts Amy Adams Facts Kylie Jenner Facts Julia Roberts Facts Robin Williams Facts Zindine Zidane Facts This cookie is set by Facebook to display advertisements when either on Facebook or on a digital platform powered by Facebook advertising, after visiting the website. Part code of ethics, part business philosophy, it covered everything from her belief in a "Supreme Being" to a focus on decentralized decision making and an emphasis on product quality over the pursuit of profit. She left her fortune to her son, who took over her foundations that empower striving women. I remember talking to her accountant, and he looked at me and said, You know, this company should never have existed. }); In 1968, she moved into her own plant and corporate headquarters in Dallas with automated operations and 19 employees. Her correction fluid would be a godsend for typists. 8 David Bowie named himself after a knife because of Davy Jones. This ensures that behavior in subsequent visits to the same site will be attributed to the same user ID. Clarity doesn't use ANID and so this is always set to 0. Try to name all the famous people on magazine covers in 1979. var newVal = searchParams.get(utmName) || getCookieValue(cookieName); if(name == cookiePair[0].trim()) { Most men are ignorant they dont really understand, she said in an interview with the Business Archives Project in 1977. They include The Gihon Foundation, womens scholarships, and counseling. The plant, as Graham would put it, is still going strong. She called her vision the Statement of Policy. Read further to know more about her early and later success. This cookie is set by Linkedin. She called her product Mistake Out.. By 1975, the company produced 25 million liquid paper bottles per year. Paper and founder of the Liquid Paper Corporation. } In 1962, Graham married a frozen-food salesman, Robert Graham, who took an increasingly active role in the company, including a seat on the board. utmName, Liquid Paper Corporations' Statement of Policy. Bette steadfastly maintained a 49% stake in the company, even as the company grew. Currently, Bette Nesmith Graham is 98 years, 1 months and 24 days old. By 1975, Liquid Paper was producing 25 million bottles a year and holding a vast share of a multimillion-dollar market that had spawned several competitors, like Wite-Out. Dolenz owned one of the first 20 Moogs ever sold (along with the Universities of Wisconsin and North Carolina). She continued to refine her recipe in her kitchen laboratory, which was based on a formula for tempura paint she found at the local library, with assistance from a paint company employee and a chemistry teacher at a local school. She was written about in an office supply magazine, had a meeting with I.B.M. Among its offerings: During her successful run, Graham also established two philanthropic foundations one that supported women in the arts, and another that offered assistance to disadvantaged women. This cookie is set by Microsoft Advertising. This included positions in management and sales, not just operations. She whipped up a white-colored liquid in her kitchen blender, poured it into an empty nail polish bottle, and started covertly using it at work to cover up typos on documents. was the first Monkees recording in decades, and saw Dolenz, Nesmith and Tork collaborating with musicians like Noel Gallagher of Oasis and Rivers Cuomo of Weezer. She left school at 17 to become a secretary and married her high school sweetheart, Warren Nesmith, two years later. var newVal = searchParams.get(utmName) || getCookie(cookieName); She also believed that women could bring a more nurturing and humanistic quality to the male world of business, and provided a greenbelt with a fish pond, an employee library, and a childcare center in her new company headquarters in 1975. Her mother operated a knitting store, and his father worked as a manager in an automotive supply firm. var wrappingDivs = document.getElementsByClassName('email-submission'); Nevertheless, she made little money despite working nights and weekends to fill orders. } A placement in a national supply magazine led to her first big score: 500 orders all over the US, including a 400-bottle sale to The General Electric Company. setHiddenFieldValueFromUtm(wrappingDiv, sp, 'funnel-c', 'c', ''); } When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. captchaVersion.class = 'g-recaptcha hidden-input'; LPC also boasted full implementation of affirmative action polices in the late 1970s with a racially integrated staff. captchaVersion.type = 'hidden'; Overcoming fear is all there is to success. The invention of the new typewriting machines gave someone a chance to type with extreme speed. She died on May 12, 1980, of complications of a stroke. Bette nesmith graham family. UET assigns this unique, anonymized visitor ID, representing a unique visitor. She applied that high standard to building an inclusive organization and taking care of and supporting employees, too. She was a single mom from Texas who had a brilliant idea while working a 9-to-5 job as a secretary. That technological shift (and the ensuing increase in typographical errors) became a source of inspiration for a new product in the 1950s. Are you a human? Her two foundations supported several ways to help women find new ways to earn a living, especially unwed mothers. An artist never corrects by erasing but always paints over the error, she later recalled. In 1976, the Liquid Paper Corporation turned out 25 million bottles, while the company spent $1 million a year on advertising alone. Her mother, Christine Duval, was an artist and a businesswoman who opened her own knitting store and taught Bette oil painting. Bette Nesmith Graham is no longer in the world, and hence her annual income can not be ascertained. The carbon ribbons made these errors impossible to erase without leaving smudges all over the paper. Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon. For a variety of reasons - technology changes, increased access to education or better professional opportunities - the profession is on. Born: 23-Mar-1924 Birthplace: Corpus Christi, TX Died: 12-May-1980 Location of death: Fort Worth, TX Cause of death: unspecified Gender: Female Religion: Christian Science Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Inventor, Business Nationality: United States Executive summary: Correction fluid Bette Clair McMurray was a . She died on May 12, 1980, at the age of 56 years. This cookie, set by Cloudflare, is used to support Cloudflare Bot Management. Grahams impact on her revolutionary invention, Liquid Paper shows its relevance through its longevity of use to even today. Identifies the first-time Clarity saw this user on any site using Clarity. She was left alone to take care of her only son, Michael singlehandedly. Bellis, Mary. The rival Wite-Out would come along in 1966 just like the Monkees. }); She poured herself into the business and her effort soon took a toll. The Texas-born Graham married Warren Nesmith at 19 and worked as a secretary during the day while studying for her GED diploma at night. Born Bette Clair Murphy near Dallas, Texas, in 1924, Graham was raised to be imaginative, strong-willed, and independent. Born Bette Clair McMurray to Christine and Jesse McMurray in Dallas, Texas. UET stores this data in a first-party cookie. They would divorce in 1946, and Bette went to work. She called her vision the Statement of Policy. Her son, Michael who, as chance would have it, went on to achieve fame as a member of the 60s pop group, The Monkees continued to champion his late mothers legacy, appearing in commercials for her products well into the 90s. She was a bad typist to boot. While that contemporary role might involve managing calendars and virtual meetings instead of fetching coffee, one thing remains timeless: the profession is almost entirely occupied by women. defaultValue She was a tool-maker and highly motivated to help working women, said Michael Nesmith, her son. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. The _ga cookie, installed by Google Analytics, calculates visitor, session and campaign data and also keeps track of site usage for the site's analytics report. This structure was a part of LPCs culture of high ethical standards, which Bette developed in 1968. Without a doubt, his technique worked beyond her belief. This article contains incorrect information, This article doesnt have the information Im looking for, Other Interesting Bette Nesmith Graham Facts And Trivia. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. el.setAttribute("value", newVal); Just 6 months later, at the age of 56, she suffered a stroke and died. This cookie is set by LiveIntent. Then, just a few months later, Bette Nesmith Graham suffered a stroke and died at 59 years old. The original idea was to cast an existing act, specifically the Lovin' Spoonful. The quick-thinking Graham mimicked their technique by using a white, water-based tempera paint to cover her typing errors.